PROPOSAL:
Status Report on Community Notification Procedures For Flare Events
with Recommendation to Issue RFP to Design Survey of South Bay Residents
as Basis for Developing Sub-Regional Flare Event Notification System
SYNOPSIS:
On November 4, 2005, Rule 1118 was amended to continue allowing flares
to operate as safety devices while minimizing emissions releases from
flaring events. Board Resolution No. 2005-32 formalized the ongoing
commitment of staff, working with local industry, communities, and
government agencies, to recommend strategies for implementing community
notification requirements set forth in the amended rule. Staff formed a
Stakeholders Working Group and explored options for implementing enhanced
public notification procedures for flare events. Further staff actions
include: (1) Issue RFP not to exceed $10,000 to design a survey of
representative South Bay residents as the basis for developing a
sub-regional flare event notification system; (2) Develop specific work
plan to improve existing sub-regional notification systems through local
Community Awareness and Emergency Response (CAER) first-responder groups;
(3) Maintain monitoring and sampling equipment at AQMD Long Beach field
office for timely dispatch on demand; (4) Complete comprehensive staff
report of Working Group findings, survey results, and recommended
sub-regional public notification system; (5) Convene the Working Group
quarterly to review progress; and (6) Report milestones semi-annually to
the Board.
COMMITTEE:
Stationary Source, November 17, 2006, Reviewed
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Receive and file.
Barry R. Wallerstein, D.Env.
Executive Officer
Background
Flares are used by refineries and related facilities to safely dispose of
excess combustible gases during emergencies, plant over-pressurization,
process upsets, startups and shutdowns, and to meet other operational and
safety needs. On February 13, 1998, the Governing Board of the South Coast
Air Quality Management District (AQMD) adopted Rule 1118 – Emissions from
Refinery Flares. Facilities subject to this rule were required to
monitor, record, and report emissions data to AQMD from their flaring
operations to determine the need for emission reductions.
On November 4, 2005, Rule 1118 was amended to continue to allow flares to
operate as safety devices while minimizing emissions releases from flaring
events. AQMD also adopted Resolution No. 2005-32, formalizing its continued
commitment to work with representatives from industry, local communities,
and local government agencies to investigate and recommend strategies for
implementing the community notification procedures set forth in Rule 1118.
To meet this commitment, AQMD staff convened Flare Event Notification
Working Group meetings in which stakeholders explored options and made
recommendations about developing and implementing appropriate public
notification procedures for flare events. These recommendations were
informed by staff presentations about existing community notification
systems in Texas, New Jersey, and California, and by communications experts,
including Mr. Art Botterell, a nationally-recognized consultant specializing
in emergency communication systems. These recommendations were also
endorsed by Community Awareness and Emergency Response (CAER), a consortium
of first responders with chapters in the Long Beach, Beach Cities, and South
Bay areas.
Staff also developed a public notification website[1]
designed to send e-mail messages about planned and unplanned flare events to
list serve subscribers upon the agency’s receipt of flare event
notifications from refineries and related facilities. The website also
provides access to flare emissions data reported quarterly by refineries to
AQMD, as well as other information about flaring and flare events. With
input from stakeholders, the website design has been enhanced to ensure a
user-friendly interface.
The attached White Paper on Community Notification Procedures for Flare
Events summarizes the collaborative efforts of the Flare Event Notification
Working Group and staff to develop recommendations for consideration by the
Board. Key findings and conclusions include:
- Homeland security issues have increased public awareness of the need
for robust, reliable communications systems capable of delivering
appropriate information about public risk at the community level.
- Existing community notification systems are generally deployed by
first responders during emergency events.
- Such existing systems are rarely compatible across jurisdictions, nor
are they designed to notify the public of lower-risk events of special
concern, such as refinery flare events.
- Enlisting first responder organizations throughout the sub-region to
develop a broader-based, robust, interoperable community notification system
is essential to meeting community needs for information about emergency
events.
- Input gleaned from community surveys is necessary to ensure that flare
notification procedures are tailored to meet local and sub-regional needs.
Further Staff Actions
Based on inputs from the Working Group, staff intends to take the
following actions:
- Issue an RFP not to exceed $10,000 to design a survey of
representative South Bay residents as the basis for developing a
sub-regional flare event notification system;
- Develop a specific work plan to improve existing sub-regional
notification systems through local Community Awareness and Emergency
Response (CAER) first-responder groups;
- Maintain monitoring and sampling equipment at the AQMD Long Beach
field office for timely dispatch on demand;
- Complete a comprehensive staff report of Working Group findings,
survey results, and recommended sub-regional public notification system;
- Convene the Working Group quarterly to review progress; and
- Report milestones semi-annually to the Board.
Attachments (EXE 3267kb)
1. White Paper on Community Notification Procedures for Flare
Events
2. RFP # P2007-19 - South Bay Flare Event Notification Survey
[1]
www.aqmd.gov/comply/1118/r1118_main.htm
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